 What percentage of your golf game
do you believe is mental? Very rarely will a
player tell me an answer that is less than
50%. What percentage of your golf time do
you devote to training that mental part of
your game? Very rarely will a player tell me
an answer that is higher than zero. The
large gap between what most acknowledge is a
significant part of their game and the energy
expended to address this part of the game is
almost universal. This is not to suggest
that if a player believes that her game is
90% mental that she should devote 90% of her
time to the training of her mind. What I am
suggesting is that she typically would do
well to challenge herself to devote more time
to that training than she currently does.
What follows are some brief points about our
thinking process, each of which might be
beneficial in understanding and improving the
part of the game that is so critical.
It All Begins With Thought
Most everything that I do with the players
with whom I consult has as a foundational
base the following simple, but important
dynamic:
THINKING - FEELINGS - BEHAVIORS
In brief, what this implies is that what we
do (behaviors) is influenced by our emotions
(feelings) which is first impacted by our
thoughts (thinking). A golf example to
illustrate:
Imagine that you're standing over a four-foot
putt. The putt breaks a little right to
left, and you're committed to starting the
ball on the right edge of the hole. The putt
is a little uphill, so you know that you can
hit the putt reasonably firmly. OK, let's
pause here. If you're thinking exclusively
about these factors in advance of striking
the ball, you will likely be focused very
much on the task of rolling the ball well
toward your target (right edge of hole). If
that's the case, you'll likely have feelings
that are either somewhat neutral and/or
feelings of confidence (perhaps preceded by
thoughts of "I'm capable of rolling this ball
on that line"). This thought/feeling process
will likely elicit behavior of you executing
a reasonably smooth stroke on the ball
(assuming your technique is sound!) and
giving yourself a good chance to get the ball
in the hole.
Now let's make this a little more
interesting. Back to where we paused
earlier. While you're standing over the
ball, you pay attention to the fact that this
four-foot putt is for you to make birdie and
record your lowest round total ever. In
addition, you've missed similar birdie putts
on two of the last three holes you've
played. Does this change things? It
completely depends on what you choose to
emphasize in your thinking. If you're now
thinking about the potential outcome ("I
could break 80 for the first time"), or are
thinking about your past efforts ("Don't miss
another opportunity here"), you are likely to
bring on emotions of excitement, doubt,
worry, fear, or any number of emotions.
These have the potential to influence your
behavior such that you respond in ways that
affect your tempo, your rhythm, your tension
level, and your stroke. I assume it is
obvious that you are more likely to get the
ball in the hole in the first scenario than
in the second. The point that is valuable in
all of this is that what you're asking
yourself to do did not change from the first
scenario to the second! A four-foot putt
is a four-foot putt, irrespective of how you
choose to think about it. When a player
says, "that putt scared the heck out of me",
I typically will say something like, "what
did it do to you? It seemed to me like it
was just laying there!" The putt itself does
not change things, but the change in your
thinking has the potential to impact what
you're paying attention to, and that can
(ultimately) impact behaviors such that you
start to associate the circumstance (four-
foot putt for birdie) with a negative outcome
("I really struggle with those"). More
accurately, most players do not "struggle"
with four-foot putts. They instead struggle
in their thinking about four-foot putts.
This is why so many players lament "I can
make these all day on the putting green, but
can't make one on the course". In part, it
is because the type and quality of their
thoughts change when on the golf course, and
in part, it is because they now label
themselves as a player who struggles with
particular things on the course.
When you as a player learn to be aware of and
take responsibility for your thoughts, you
are well on the way to learning how to
greatly improve your approach to this game.
Changing your thinking on the course (or
off!) is a very simple processˇsimple, but
difficult for many. It is simple in that all
you have to do is pay greater attention to
the quality and types of thoughts, and change
them to thoughts that are higher in quality
and helpfulness. This is depicted below:
Identify incorrect/unhealthy thinking
Stop the stream of thoughts/pictures
Change to more correct/healthy thinking
The "bad news" is that this is difficult for
many, because of the years of ingraining
habits of poor thinking and the tendency to
spend too little time practicing the new
habits of thinking differently. The "good
news" is that this process is completely
within your control. Only you have
the power to choose the thoughts in your
mind, and given how many things in this game
are outside of your control, it's nice to
know you've got something that you can
completely influence!
So if you've identified some of the thoughts
and pictures that are unhealthy for you, what
then would be more helpful for you to think?
Generally, when on the course, the thinking
of the great minds in golf is:
Present
Process-oriented
Positive
Patient
Over the next four columns in the next four
months, I will put our attention on one of
each of the above four "Ps" and encourage you
to work on these things - one at a time!
The above column was reprinted with
permission from the e-book "Fitness Secrets
of Championship Golfers". Jeff Troesch and
Susan Hill contributed several chapters to
this 212 page e-book, along with Kai Fusser
(Annika Sorenstam's trainer) and several
other well-known experts on the physical,
mental, and technical aspects of golf
training. This e-book can be purchased on-
line at
www.golffitnessexperts.com
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