What is a Full Scholarship?

Understanding the Math

How often have you heard junior golfers (or parents) say they were offered a full scholarship? In most cases, they were probably making an inaccurate statement. Full scholarships in men’s golf are extremely rare. They are, however, more common for ladies golf. To better understand this process, let’s start with the basics.

According to NCAA bylaw 15.02.5, a full grant- in-aid (scholarship) is financial aid that consists of tuition and fees, room and board, and required course-related books. Student- athletes may be awarded all or part of a full grant-in-aid on a yearly basis. Renewals are not automatic.

For NCAA Division I, men’s golf programs may award 4.5 scholarships annually versus 6.0 scholarships for women’s golf programs. In NCAA Division II, the limits are 3.6 for men and 5.4 for women. NCAA Division III institutions are prohibited from awarding athletic scholarships. NAIA institutions and Junior Colleges are also permitted to award athletic scholarships. It should be noted that even though schools are permitted to offer the number of scholarships, not all schools have budgeted or “fully funded” their golf scholarship allowance.

To comply with NCAA bylaws, golf has been categorized as an equivalency sport. The cash value of each student-athlete’s scholarship is divided by the institution’s total cost of education to determine the player’s scholarship percentage (100% or less). For Division I programs, the aggregate of the percentages cannot exceed 450% (4.5 full scholarships).

Here is a simple example:

Golf University 2003-04 Cost of Education (based on NCAA Bylaws)

Tuition and fees

$4,000

Room and board

$5,500

Course- related books

$500

Total Cost of Education: (full scholarship)

$10,000

Golf University 2003-04 Team Roster – Scholarship budget $45,000

Roster

Scholarship Cash Value

Equivalency

Player 1

$8,500

85%

Player 2

$8,000

80%

Player 3

$7,000

70%

Player 4

$6,000

60%

Player 5

$5,000

50%

Player 6

$4,000

40%

Player 7

$3,500

35%

Player 8

$3,000

30%

Player 9 (walk-on)

-0-

0%

Total Cash Value

$45,000

 

Total Equivalencies:

 

450%

(4.5 full scholarships)

From this example, you can see that the average scholarship on this team is 50% (4.5 full scholarships divided by nine total roster members). This is a fairly normal example for the majority of NCAA Division I men’s golf programs.

It is important to note that some coaches award scholarships in dollars, others by percentage. In addition the word “full”, as used by a coach, may refer to “full” tuition and course- related books and room and board are not included. A true “full” or “full ride” pays for 100% of all eligible education costs. This is also referred to sometimes as a full ride equivalent or “FRE.”

Remember, when you hear a junior say they were awarded a full scholarship; take it with a grain of salt!


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